Intellectual traditions embody the ideas behind modern philosophical thinkings and movements through an exploration of philosophical works of various cultures and eras which have resulted in the myriad of western approaches to knowledge and elements of reality, with varied perspective on aspects of human existence. (introduction from philosophy indefinitely)
lecture notes:
- Philosophy and the modern age
- Scholasticism and the scientific revolution
- The rationalism and dualism of Descartes
- “Locke’s empiricism, Berkeley’s idealism”
- Neo Aristotelians – Spiniza and Leibniz
- The Enlightenment and Rousseau
- The radical scepticism of Hume
- Kant’s Copernican revolution
- Kant and the religion of reason
- The French revolution and German idealism
- “Hegel, the last great system”
- Hegel and the English century
- “The economic revolution and its critic, Marx”
- Kierkegaard’s critique of reason
- Nietzsche’s critique of morality and truth
- “Freud, Weber, and the mind of modernity”
- Rise of 20th century philosophy – pragmatism
- Rise of 20th century philosophy – analysis
- Rise of 20th century philosophy – phenomenology
- “Physics, positivism, and early Wittgenstein”
- Emergence and Whitehead
- Dewey’s American naturalism
- Heidegger’s ‘Being and Time’
- Existentialism and the Frankfurt school
- Heidegger’s turn against humanism
- “Culture, hermeneutics, and structuralism”
- Wittgenstein’s turn to ordinary language
- Quine and the end of positivism
- New philosophies of science
- Derrida’s deconstruction of philosophy
- The challenge of postmodernism
- Rorty and the end of philosophy
- Rediscovering the pre-modern
- Pragmatic realism – reforming the modern
- The re-emergence of emergence
- Philosophy’s death, greatly exaggerated

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