intellectual traditions in history of western philosophy

Revised: 02/27/2026 11:03 a.m.

  • Feb. 26, 2026, midnight
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Intellectual traditions embody the ideas behind modern philosophical thinkings and movements through an exploration of philosophical works of various cultures and eras which have resulted in the myriad of western approaches to knowledge and elements of reality, with varied perspective on aspects of human existence. (introduction from philosophy indefinitely)

lecture notes:

  1. Philosophy and the modern age
  2. Scholasticism and the scientific revolution
  3. The rationalism and dualism of Descartes
  4. “Locke’s empiricism, Berkeley’s idealism”
  5. Neo Aristotelians – Spiniza and Leibniz
  6. The Enlightenment and Rousseau
  7. The radical scepticism of Hume
  8. Kant’s Copernican revolution
  9. Kant and the religion of reason
  10. The French revolution and German idealism
  11. “Hegel, the last great system”
  12. Hegel and the English century
  13. “The economic revolution and its critic, Marx”
  14. Kierkegaard’s critique of reason
  15. Nietzsche’s critique of morality and truth
  16. “Freud, Weber, and the mind of modernity”
  17. Rise of 20th century philosophy – pragmatism
  18. Rise of 20th century philosophy – analysis
  19. Rise of 20th century philosophy – phenomenology
  20. “Physics, positivism, and early Wittgenstein”
  21. Emergence and Whitehead
  22. Dewey’s American naturalism
  23. Heidegger’s ‘Being and Time’
  24. Existentialism and the Frankfurt school
  25. Heidegger’s turn against humanism
  26. “Culture, hermeneutics, and structuralism”
  27. Wittgenstein’s turn to ordinary language
  28. Quine and the end of positivism
  29. New philosophies of science
  30. Derrida’s deconstruction of philosophy
  31. The challenge of postmodernism
  32. Rorty and the end of philosophy
  33. Rediscovering the pre-modern
  34. Pragmatic realism – reforming the modern
  35. The re-emergence of emergence
  36. Philosophy’s death, greatly exaggerated

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